Corns & Calluses
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What are Corns & Calluses?
Corns and calluses are areas of thickened skin that develop to protect the skin from pressure and friction. They are common foot problems, often forming on the feet due to ill-fitting shoes, walking barefoot frequently, or other sources of repeated pressure.
- Corns: These are small, circular areas of thickened skin with a hard center surrounded by inflamed skin. Corns tend to develop on parts of the feet that don’t bear weight, like the tops and sides of toes and between toes. They can be painful when pressed.
- Calluses: Calluses are larger than corns and usually develop on the soles of the feet, especially under the heels or balls, on the palms, or on the knees. They vary in size and shape and are often less sensitive than normal skin. Calluses are usually not painful and are formed due to repeated pressure or friction.
What are Signs & Symptoms of Corns & Calluses?
The signs and symptoms of corns and calluses are relatively easy to identify, as they are primarily characterized by changes in the skin and discomfort in the affected areas. Here are the key signs and symptoms:
- Thick, rough area of skin.
- Hardened, raised bump.
- Flaky, dry, or waxy skin.
- Pain or tenderness under the skin.
- Discomfort when walking or wearing shoes.
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It’s important to note that while corns and calluses are common they can lead to discomfort or more severe complications, particularly in individuals with diabetes or poor circulation. If there’s significant pain, a change in color of the skin, or signs of infection, it’s advisable to seek medical attention.
What are some Treatment Options for Corns & Calluses?
For those dealing with corns and calluses, a variety of treatment options are available to alleviate discomfort and address the root causes. These methods focus on reducing the thickness of the skin growths and providing relief from pain, while also aiming to prevent their recurrence. Here’s a list of these treatment options:
These treatments aim to relieve pain and reduce the thickness of the corns or calluses, as well as to address the underlying causes to prevent recurrence.
At Wayne Foot & Ankle Center, Dr. Calligaro and our team are dedicated to providing expert care tailored to your specific needs. Remember, while this information is helpful for understanding general treatment options, it should not be taken as medical advice. Every situation is unique, and proper care requires a personalized approach. Contact us to schedule an appointment with Dr. Calligaro and ensure you receive the best possible care.